Paper ID: 2311.17162

Fast Particle-based Anomaly Detection Algorithm with Variational Autoencoder

Ryan Liu, Abhijith Gandrakota, Jennifer Ngadiuba, Maria Spiropulu, Jean-Roch Vlimant

Model-agnostic anomaly detection is one of the promising approaches in the search for new beyond the standard model physics. In this paper, we present Set-VAE, a particle-based variational autoencoder (VAE) anomaly detection algorithm. We demonstrate a 2x signal efficiency gain compared with traditional subjettiness-based jet selection. Furthermore, with an eye to the future deployment to trigger systems, we propose the CLIP-VAE, which reduces the inference-time cost of anomaly detection by using the KL-divergence loss as the anomaly score, resulting in a 2x acceleration in latency and reducing the caching requirement.

Submitted: Nov 28, 2023