Paper ID: 2407.09486 • Published May 17, 2024

ENOVA: Autoscaling towards Cost-effective and Stable Serverless LLM Serving

Tao Huang, Pengfei Chen, Kyoka Gong, Jocky Hawk, Zachary Bright, Wenxin Xie, Kecheng Huang, Zhi Ji
TL;DR
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Since the increasing popularity of large language model (LLM) backend systems, it is common and necessary to deploy stable serverless serving of LLM on multi-GPU clusters with autoscaling. However, there exist challenges because the diversity and co-location of applications in multi-GPU clusters will lead to low service quality and GPU utilization. To address them, we build ENOVA, a deployment, monitoring and autoscaling service towards serverless LLM serving. ENOVA deconstructs the execution process of LLM service comprehensively, based on which ENOVA designs a configuration recommendation module for automatic deployment on any GPU clusters and a performance detection module for autoscaling. On top of them, ENOVA implements a deployment execution engine for multi-GPU cluster scheduling. The experiment results show that ENOVA significantly outperforms other state-of-the-art methods and is suitable for wide deployment in large online systems.