Actor Critic Algorithm
Actor-critic algorithms are a class of reinforcement learning methods that learn optimal policies by iteratively improving a policy (the actor) and estimating its value (the critic). Current research focuses on improving the stability and efficiency of these algorithms, particularly through advancements in model architectures like neural networks (including those using ReLU networks and moment neural networks), and addressing challenges such as bias in gradient estimation, sample efficiency, and robustness to uncertainty in the environment. These improvements are driving progress in various applications, including robotics, resource management, and even LLM alignment, where actor-critic methods are increasingly used for policy optimization.