Anomalous Data
Anomalous data detection focuses on identifying data points deviating significantly from expected patterns within a dataset, aiming to improve the robustness and reliability of machine learning models and systems. Current research emphasizes developing novel algorithms and model architectures, including autoencoders, generative adversarial networks (GANs), and various deep learning approaches tailored to specific data types (e.g., images, time series, streaming data), often incorporating techniques like active learning and self-supervised learning to address data scarcity. This field is crucial for enhancing the safety and reliability of applications across diverse domains, from autonomous driving and industrial monitoring to healthcare and cybersecurity, by enabling early detection of malfunctions, intrusions, or critical events.