Arduino Nano Microcontroller Actuates

Arduino Nano microcontrollers are increasingly used to actuate a wide range of systems, from self-balancing robots and assistive devices to automated industrial processes and educational tools. Research focuses on developing efficient control algorithms, including model-based (PID, Lead-Lag) and data-driven (fuzzy logic) approaches, often coupled with machine learning for tasks like gesture and speech recognition. This versatility makes the Arduino Nano a valuable platform for prototyping and implementing low-cost, adaptable solutions across diverse scientific and engineering applications, contributing to advancements in robotics, automation, and STEM education.