Artificial Intelligence
Artificial intelligence (AI) research focuses on creating systems capable of performing tasks that typically require human intelligence, with current efforts concentrating on improving model alignment with human values, enhancing transparency and accountability in AI systems, and mitigating risks associated with bias and malicious use. Prominent approaches involve large language models (LLMs), deep learning architectures like nnU-Net, and reinforcement learning techniques, often applied within specific domains such as healthcare, cybersecurity, and scientific research. The widespread adoption of AI across diverse fields necessitates rigorous investigation into its ethical implications, safety, and societal impact, driving ongoing research to develop more robust, reliable, and responsible AI systems.
Papers
Coverage-Constrained Human-AI Cooperation with Multiple Experts
Zheng Zhang, Cuong Nguyen, Kevin Wells, Thanh-Toan Do, Gustavo Carneiro
Introducing Milabench: Benchmarking Accelerators for AI
Pierre Delaunay, Xavier Bouthillier, Olivier Breuleux, Satya Ortiz-Gagné, Olexa Bilaniuk, Fabrice Normandin, Arnaud Bergeron, Bruno Carrez, Guillaume Alain, Soline Blanc, Frédéric Osterrath, Joseph Viviano, Roger Creus-Castanyer Darshan Patil, Rabiul Awal, Le Zhang
Robust Markov Decision Processes: A Place Where AI and Formal Methods Meet
Marnix Suilen, Thom Badings, Eline M. Bovy, David Parker, Nils Jansen
Being Considerate as a Pathway Towards Pluralistic Alignment for Agentic AI
Parand A. Alamdari, Toryn Q. Klassen, Rodrigo Toro Icarte, Sheila A. McIlraith
"On the goals of linguistic theory": Revisiting Chomskyan theories in the era of AI
Eva Portelance, Masoud Jasbi
Artificial Intelligence in Pediatric Echocardiography: Exploring Challenges, Opportunities, and Clinical Applications with Explainable AI and Federated Learning
Mohammed Yaseen Jabarulla, Theodor Uden, Thomas Jack, Philipp Beerbaum, Steffen Oeltze-Jafra
Let people fail! Exploring the influence of explainable virtual and robotic agents in learning-by-doing tasks
Marco Matarese, Francesco Rea, Katharina J. Rohlfing, Alessandra Sciutti
AI and the Future of Work in Africa White Paper
Jacki O'Neill, Vukosi Marivate, Barbara Glover, Winnie Karanu, Girmaw Abebe Tadesse, Akua Gyekye, Anne Makena, Wesley Rosslyn-Smith, Matthew Grollnek, Charity Wayua, Rehema Baguma, Angel Maduke, Sarah Spencer, Daniel Kandie, Dennis Ndege Maari, Natasha Mutangana, Maxamed Axmed, Nyambura Kamau, Muhammad Adamu, Frank Swaniker, Brian Gatuguti, Jonathan Donner, Mark Graham, Janet Mumo, Caroline Mbindyo, Charlette N'Guessan, Irene Githinji, Lesego Makhafola, Sean Kruger, Olivia Etyang, Mulang Onando, Joe Sevilla, Nanjira Sambuli, Martin Mbaya, Paul Breloff, Gideon M. Anapey, Tebogo L. Mogaleemang, Tiyani Nghonyama, Muthoni Wanyoike, Bhekani Mbuli, Lawrence Nderu, Wambui Nyabero, Uzma Alam, Kayode Olaleye, Caroline Njenga, Abigail Sellen, David Kairo, Rutendo Chabikwa, Najeeb G. Abdulhamid, Ketry Kubasu, Chinasa T. Okolo, Eugenia Akpo, Joel Budu, Issa Karambal, Joseph Berkoh, William Wasswa, Muchai Njagwi, Rob Burnet, Loise Ochanda, Hanlie de Bod, Elizabeth Ankrah, Selemani Kinyunyu, Mutembei Kariuki, Angel Maduke, Kizito Kiyimba, Farida Eleshin, Lillian Secelela Madeje, Catherine Muraga, Ida Nganga, Judy Gichoya, Tabbz Maina, Samuel Maina, Muchai Mercy, Millicent Ochieng, Stephanie Nyairo et al. (26 additional authors not shown) You must enabled JavaScript to view entire author list.
That Chip Has Sailed: A Critique of Unfounded Skepticism Around AI for Chip Design
Anna Goldie, Azalia Mirhoseini, Jeff Dean
Jal Anveshak: Prediction of fishing zones using fine-tuned LlaMa 2
Arnav Mejari, Maitreya Vaghulade, Paarshva Chitaliya, Arya Telang, Lynette D'mello
Establishing and Evaluating Trustworthy AI: Overview and Research Challenges
Dominik Kowald, Sebastian Scher, Viktoria Pammer-Schindler, Peter Müllner, Kerstin Waxnegger, Lea Demelius, Angela Fessl, Maximilian Toller, Inti Gabriel Mendoza Estrada, Ilija Simic, Vedran Sabol, Andreas Truegler, Eduardo Veas, Roman Kern, Tomislav Nad, Simone Kopeinik
Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers
Md Kamrul Siam, Huanying Gu, Jerry Q. Cheng
Gazing at Rewards: Eye Movements as a Lens into Human and AI Decision-Making in Hybrid Visual Foraging
Bo Wang, Dingwei Tan, Yen-Ling Kuo, Zhaowei Sun, Jeremy M. Wolfe, Tat-Jen Cham, Mengmi Zhang
Artificial Theory of Mind and Self-Guided Social Organisation
Michael S. Harré, Jaime Ruiz-Serra, Catherine Drysdale
Artificial Intelligence for Infectious Disease Prediction and Prevention: A Comprehensive Review
Selestine Melchane, Youssef Elmir, Farid Kacimi, Larbi Boubchir