Backward Transfer

Backward transfer in machine learning refers to the improvement of a model's performance on previously learned tasks after training on new, related tasks. Current research focuses on mitigating negative backward transfer (where performance on older tasks degrades) and leveraging positive backward transfer to enhance overall learning efficiency. This is explored through various approaches, including prompt tuning, continual learning algorithms that manage forgetting, and the development of similarity metrics to guide the selection of beneficial transfer sources. Understanding and harnessing backward transfer is crucial for developing more efficient and robust AI systems capable of lifelong learning and adaptation in dynamic environments.

Papers