Based Physical Attack
Based physical attacks exploit the vulnerability of deep neural networks (DNNs) to carefully crafted physical perturbations, aiming to deceive object detectors and other vision systems in real-world scenarios. Current research focuses on developing increasingly stealthy and robust attacks using various methods, including manipulating infrared radiation, reflected light, and projected light patterns (e.g., lasers, projectors, neon beams), often employing optimization algorithms like particle swarm optimization or genetic algorithms to generate effective adversarial perturbations. These attacks highlight significant security risks for numerous vision-based applications, such as autonomous driving and security systems, demanding the development of robust countermeasures and more resilient DNN architectures.