Bayesian Model Averaging
Bayesian Model Averaging (BMA) is a statistical technique that combines predictions from multiple models, weighting them by their posterior probabilities to improve predictive accuracy and quantify uncertainty. Current research focuses on optimizing BMA within various machine learning contexts, including deep neural networks and probabilistic programming, exploring techniques like sharpness-aware optimization and novel weighting schemes to enhance robustness and address limitations of traditional approaches. BMA's impact spans diverse fields, from medical image analysis and climate change modeling to autonomous experimentation and insurance loss reserving, offering improved prediction reliability and uncertainty quantification in complex systems.