Bidirectional Attention
Bidirectional attention mechanisms enhance deep learning models by allowing them to consider both preceding and succeeding information within a sequence, overcoming limitations of unidirectional approaches. Current research focuses on integrating bidirectional attention into various architectures, including transformers and autoregressive models, often employing techniques like parameter-efficient fine-tuning to improve efficiency and performance on tasks such as machine translation, image captioning, and speech recognition. This improved contextual understanding leads to significant gains in accuracy and robustness across diverse applications, particularly in natural language processing and multi-modal learning. The development of factorization-agnostic objectives is also a key area of investigation to address limitations in information retrieval and knowledge storage.