Brain Connectivity

Brain connectivity research focuses on understanding the complex relationships between different brain regions, aiming to decipher how these interactions contribute to brain function and dysfunction. Current research utilizes diverse neuroimaging modalities (fMRI, EEG, DTI, sMRI) and advanced analytical techniques, including graph neural networks, graph transformers, and persistent homology, to analyze both structural and functional connectivity patterns. These analyses are increasingly incorporating multimodal data and focusing on identifying influential nodes, characterizing network topology, and disentangling causal relationships between brain regions. This work holds significant implications for diagnosing and understanding neurological and psychiatric disorders, potentially leading to improved diagnostic tools and treatment strategies.