Cause Effect
Cause-effect inference aims to uncover the true causal relationships between variables, moving beyond simple correlations. Current research focuses on developing robust algorithms for causal discovery, particularly in high-dimensional and complex systems, employing techniques like constraint-based methods, score-based methods, and those leveraging large language models and structural equation models to analyze diverse data types (including text and time series). These advancements are crucial for improving the explainability and trustworthiness of AI systems, enhancing scientific understanding in various fields (e.g., medicine, climate science), and enabling more effective decision-making in complex real-world scenarios.
Papers
Implicit Causal Representation Learning via Switchable Mechanisms
Shayan Shirahmad Gale Bagi, Zahra Gharaee, Oliver Schulte, Mark Crowley
Bridging Causal Discovery and Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey of Integrative Approaches and Future Directions
Guangya Wan, Yuqi Wu, Mengxuan Hu, Zhixuan Chu, Sheng Li
Detection and Evaluation of bias-inducing Features in Machine learning
Moses Openja, Gabriel Laberge, Foutse Khomh
Bayesian Meta-Learning for Improving Generalizability of Health Prediction Models With Similar Causal Mechanisms
Sophie Wharrie, Lisa Eick, Lotta Mäkinen, Andrea Ganna, Samuel Kaski, FinnGen