Code Comment

Code comments, natural language descriptions embedded within source code, are crucial for software comprehension and maintenance, but their quality and consistency vary widely. Current research focuses on automatically generating high-quality comments using large language models (LLMs) like GPT-4 and Transformer-based architectures, as well as classifying comments based on their usefulness and detecting inconsistencies between comments and code. These advancements aim to improve software documentation, enhance code understanding, and ultimately increase software development efficiency and reliability.