Collision Avoidance System
Collision avoidance systems (CAS) aim to prevent accidents by detecting potential collisions and initiating preventative actions. Current research emphasizes improving the accuracy and reliability of CAS across diverse environments and vehicle types, focusing on advanced algorithms like deep reinforcement learning, Bayesian non-homogeneous Poisson processes, and ensemble Kalman filters, often incorporating multi-sensor data fusion (e.g., lidar, camera, UWB). These advancements are crucial for enhancing safety in autonomous vehicles, improving traffic flow, and mitigating risks in various domains, from road transportation to aerial and maritime navigation. The development of robust, adaptable CAS is a significant area of ongoing research with direct implications for safety and efficiency.