Complex Reasoning
Complex reasoning in artificial intelligence focuses on developing models capable of multi-step, logical inference and problem-solving, mirroring human cognitive abilities. Current research emphasizes improving large language models (LLMs) through techniques like chain-of-thought prompting, retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), and the integration of symbolic reasoning with neural networks, often incorporating multi-modal data (e.g., visual and textual information). These advancements are significant for enhancing the reliability and applicability of AI systems across diverse fields, including autonomous driving, robotics, and scientific discovery, by enabling more robust and accurate decision-making in complex scenarios.
Papers
Self-Polish: Enhance Reasoning in Large Language Models via Problem Refinement
Zhiheng Xi, Senjie Jin, Yuhao Zhou, Rui Zheng, Songyang Gao, Tao Gui, Qi Zhang, Xuanjing Huang
Image Manipulation via Multi-Hop Instructions -- A New Dataset and Weakly-Supervised Neuro-Symbolic Approach
Harman Singh, Poorva Garg, Mohit Gupta, Kevin Shah, Ashish Goswami, Satyam Modi, Arnab Kumar Mondal, Dinesh Khandelwal, Dinesh Garg, Parag Singla
Improving Factuality and Reasoning in Language Models through Multiagent Debate
Yilun Du, Shuang Li, Antonio Torralba, Joshua B. Tenenbaum, Igor Mordatch
ChatCoT: Tool-Augmented Chain-of-Thought Reasoning on Chat-based Large Language Models
Zhipeng Chen, Kun Zhou, Beichen Zhang, Zheng Gong, Wayne Xin Zhao, Ji-Rong Wen
CREATOR: Tool Creation for Disentangling Abstract and Concrete Reasoning of Large Language Models
Cheng Qian, Chi Han, Yi R. Fung, Yujia Qin, Zhiyuan Liu, Heng Ji
Towards Graph-hop Retrieval and Reasoning in Complex Question Answering over Textual Database
Minjun Zhu, Yixuan Weng, Shizhu He, Kang Liu, Jun Zhao
"Is the Pope Catholic?" Applying Chain-of-Thought Reasoning to Understanding Conversational Implicatures
Zae Myung Kim, David E. Taylor, Dongyeop Kang
ReWOO: Decoupling Reasoning from Observations for Efficient Augmented Language Models
Binfeng Xu, Zhiyuan Peng, Bowen Lei, Subhabrata Mukherjee, Yuchen Liu, Dongkuan Xu
LLMs for Knowledge Graph Construction and Reasoning: Recent Capabilities and Future Opportunities
Yuqi Zhu, Xiaohan Wang, Jing Chen, Shuofei Qiao, Yixin Ou, Yunzhi Yao, Shumin Deng, Huajun Chen, Ningyu Zhang
Can ChatGPT Defend its Belief in Truth? Evaluating LLM Reasoning via Debate
Boshi Wang, Xiang Yue, Huan Sun