Congestion Mitigation
Congestion mitigation research aims to optimize traffic flow and resource allocation to reduce delays and improve efficiency across various systems, from road networks to power grids. Current efforts focus on developing intelligent control strategies using reinforcement learning, graph neural networks, and large language models to coordinate autonomous vehicles, traffic signals, and even energy distribution. These advancements leverage both simulation and real-world data to improve upon traditional rule-based approaches, offering potential for significant improvements in transportation, energy management, and overall societal well-being. The integration of human factors and personalized approaches is also a growing area of focus, aiming to create more user-friendly and effective congestion-reducing systems.