Counterfactual Path
Counterfactual paths explore what might have happened under different conditions, analyzing deviations from observed events or outcomes. Research focuses on developing methods to generate and analyze these paths within various contexts, including Markov Decision Processes, reinforcement learning, and explainable AI, often employing neural networks and causal inference techniques. This work is crucial for improving the interpretability of complex models, enabling personalized medicine through accurate treatment effect prediction, and designing more trustworthy algorithms by accounting for user strategization and mitigating extrapolation errors in offline reinforcement learning. Ultimately, understanding counterfactual paths enhances our ability to understand and improve decision-making processes across diverse fields.