Decision Problem
Decision problems encompass the selection of optimal actions from a set of alternatives, aiming to maximize utility or minimize risk under various constraints. Current research emphasizes developing robust algorithms, such as Monte Carlo Tree Search and variations of mirror descent, to handle complex scenarios including multi-agent interactions and uncertainty, often within reinforcement learning frameworks and incorporating large language models for enhanced decision-making capabilities. This field is crucial for advancing artificial intelligence, improving human-computer interaction, and optimizing decision-making in diverse applications ranging from autonomous driving to resource management. A key challenge remains developing universally applicable algorithms that can handle the wide range of decision problem types and complexities.