Deep Learning Model Uncertainty
Deep learning model uncertainty quantification aims to accurately estimate the reliability of predictions made by deep neural networks, crucial for trustworthy applications across diverse fields. Current research focuses on improving methods like Bayesian neural networks, Monte Carlo dropout, and deep ensembles, as well as exploring novel approaches such as conformal prediction and techniques that enhance the uncertainty awareness of single models. These advancements are vital for building robust and reliable AI systems, particularly in high-stakes domains like medicine, climate modeling, and engineering where understanding prediction uncertainty is paramount for informed decision-making. The ultimate goal is to develop practical and computationally efficient methods that provide well-calibrated uncertainty estimates, improving the trustworthiness and applicability of deep learning models.