Deep Probabilistic Forecasting
Deep probabilistic forecasting aims to generate not only point predictions but also probability distributions representing the uncertainty inherent in time series predictions, improving decision-making under uncertainty. Current research focuses on enhancing accuracy and uncertainty quantification through novel training methods that account for error autocorrelation and incorporating prior knowledge like calendar-driven periodicities, often employing neural networks such as autoregressive models, temporal convolutional networks, and transformers. These advancements are significant for various applications, including air quality forecasting, financial modeling, and resource management, where understanding prediction uncertainty is crucial for reliable decision-making. Furthermore, there's a growing emphasis on developing more interpretable models to increase trust and facilitate practical adoption in sensitive domains.