Digital Twin
Digital twins are virtual representations of physical systems, aiming to mirror their behavior and enable predictive modeling, optimization, and analysis. Current research emphasizes developing digital twins across diverse domains, from supercomputers and transportation systems to healthcare and manufacturing, often employing machine learning models (like transformers and neural ODEs), graph-based methods, and large language models for data integration, prediction, and control. This technology's significance lies in its ability to improve efficiency, safety, and decision-making in various sectors by providing a virtual testing ground for complex systems and facilitating data-driven insights.
Papers
A digital twin framework for civil engineering structures
Matteo Torzoni, Marco Tezzele, Stefano Mariani, Andrea Manzoni, Karen E. Willcox
Digital Twin Brain: a simulation and assimilation platform for whole human brain
Wenlian Lu, Longbin Zeng, Xin Du, Wenyong Zhang, Shitong Xiang, Huarui Wang, Jiexiang Wang, Mingda Ji, Yubo Hou, Minglong Wang, Yuhao Liu, Zhongyu Chen, Qibao Zheng, Ningsheng Xu, Jianfeng Feng