Event Extraction
Event extraction, a core natural language processing task, aims to automatically identify events and their constituent elements (arguments) within text. Current research emphasizes handling complex argument structures, including implicit and scattered information, often employing large language models (LLMs) and question-answering approaches, sometimes enhanced by reinforcement learning or graph-based methods. This field is crucial for various applications, including knowledge graph construction, information retrieval, and real-time event monitoring (e.g., epidemic surveillance), driving advancements in both theoretical understanding and practical deployment of NLP technologies. Ongoing efforts focus on improving model robustness, addressing evaluation inconsistencies, and expanding to multilingual and multimodal contexts.
Papers
STAR: Boosting Low-Resource Information Extraction by Structure-to-Text Data Generation with Large Language Models
Mingyu Derek Ma, Xiaoxuan Wang, Po-Nien Kung, P. Jeffrey Brantingham, Nanyun Peng, Wei Wang
A Monte Carlo Language Model Pipeline for Zero-Shot Sociopolitical Event Extraction
Erica Cai, Brendan O'Connor
Iteratively Improving Biomedical Entity Linking and Event Extraction via Hard Expectation-Maximization
Xiaochu Li, Minqian Liu, Zhiyang Xu, Lifu Huang
Massively Multi-Lingual Event Understanding: Extraction, Visualization, and Search
Chris Jenkins, Shantanu Agarwal, Joel Barry, Steven Fincke, Elizabeth Boschee
UniEX: An Effective and Efficient Framework for Unified Information Extraction via a Span-extractive Perspective
Ping Yang, Junyu Lu, Ruyi Gan, Junjie Wang, Yuxiang Zhang, Jiaxing Zhang, Pingjian Zhang