Fair Learning
Fair learning aims to mitigate biases in machine learning models that disproportionately affect certain demographic groups, ensuring equitable outcomes across different populations. Current research focuses on developing algorithms and techniques to address various forms of bias, including those stemming from imbalanced datasets, unidentified biases in high-dimensional data, and strategic manipulation by users, often employing methods like self-training, regularization, and distributionally robust optimization. This field is crucial for building trustworthy and ethical AI systems, impacting diverse applications from healthcare and criminal justice to hiring and loan applications by promoting fairness and accountability in algorithmic decision-making.