Fairness Aware Machine
Fairness-aware machine learning aims to develop algorithms that make unbiased predictions, avoiding discrimination against specific groups defined by sensitive attributes like race or gender. Current research focuses on mitigating bias through various techniques, including data augmentation, distributionally robust optimization, and fairness-aware model architectures such as boosting ensembles and neural additive models, often addressing challenges posed by imbalanced datasets and limited sensitive attribute information. This field is crucial for ensuring ethical and equitable outcomes in high-stakes applications like healthcare, finance, and criminal justice, driving advancements in both algorithmic design and the understanding of fairness itself.