Goal Oriented Reinforcement Learning

Goal-oriented reinforcement learning (RL) focuses on training agents to achieve specific goals, optimizing for efficiency and success rate rather than simply maximizing cumulative rewards. Current research emphasizes efficient exploration strategies, particularly in scenarios with sparse or delayed feedback, utilizing techniques like subgoal generation, intrinsic reward shaping (e.g., via distance metrics), and adaptive reward transitions (e.g., from sparse to dense). These advancements are improving sample efficiency and robustness in applications ranging from robotics and online education to multi-agent systems, addressing challenges like non-stationary environments and the need for less expert-dependent training data.

Papers