Hilbert Space
Hilbert spaces, infinite-dimensional vector spaces with an inner product, are fundamental mathematical structures used to model diverse phenomena in science and engineering. Current research focuses on developing and analyzing algorithms for learning operators between Hilbert spaces, employing techniques like stochastic gradient descent and neural networks (including those with architectures optimized for specific operator types), often within the context of solving partial differential equations or reinforcement learning problems. These advancements are improving the efficiency and accuracy of solving complex problems in areas such as scientific computing, machine learning, and quantum computing, leading to more robust and powerful computational tools.