Homogeneous Neural Network

Homogeneous neural networks, characterized by a scaling symmetry in their weight parameters, are a focus of current research aiming to understand the optimization dynamics and implicit biases of deep learning models. Studies are concentrating on the impact of initialization strategies, particularly the "Goldilocks zone" of optimal initial weight norms, and the resulting gradient flow dynamics near saddle points and minima. This research sheds light on phenomena like "grokking" and the surprising predictability of out-of-distribution extrapolations, offering insights into training stability, generalization, and robustness. These findings have implications for improving training efficiency, enhancing model interpretability, and developing more reliable deep learning systems.

Papers