Inherent Interpretability
Inherent interpretability in machine learning focuses on designing models and methods that are inherently transparent and understandable, aiming to reduce the "black box" nature of many AI systems. Current research emphasizes developing intrinsically interpretable model architectures, such as those based on decision trees, rule-based systems, and specific neural network designs (e.g., Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks), alongside techniques like feature attribution and visualization methods to enhance understanding of model behavior. This pursuit is crucial for building trust in AI, particularly in high-stakes applications like healthcare and finance, where understanding model decisions is paramount for responsible deployment and effective human-AI collaboration.
Papers
Counterfactual Explanations for Medical Image Classification and Regression using Diffusion Autoencoder
Matan Atad, David Schinz, Hendrik Moeller, Robert Graf, Benedikt Wiestler, Daniel Rueckert, Nassir Navab, Jan S. Kirschke, Matthias Keicher
The Quest for the Right Mediator: A History, Survey, and Theoretical Grounding of Causal Interpretability
Aaron Mueller, Jannik Brinkmann, Millicent Li, Samuel Marks, Koyena Pal, Nikhil Prakash, Can Rager, Aruna Sankaranarayanan, Arnab Sen Sharma, Jiuding Sun, Eric Todd, David Bau, Yonatan Belinkov