Initial Segmentation
Initial segmentation, the process of creating a preliminary object or region delineation in an image or volume, is crucial for various downstream tasks, ranging from medical image analysis to robotic manipulation. Current research emphasizes improving the accuracy and efficiency of initial segmentation, focusing on both supervised methods using deep learning architectures like YOLOv8 and Mask R-CNN, and unsupervised/training-free approaches that leverage techniques such as anchor point analysis and clustering. These advancements are driving progress in diverse fields, enabling more accurate and automated analysis in applications such as medical imaging, precision agriculture, and industrial automation. The development of robust and efficient initial segmentation methods is essential for improving the performance and reducing the computational cost of many image processing and computer vision applications.