Integral Operator
Integral operators, which map functions to other functions through integration, are central to solving many scientific problems, particularly in modeling systems with nonlocal interactions. Current research focuses on developing efficient numerical methods for approximating these operators, including physics-informed neural networks, kernel-based spectral methods, and neural integral equation approaches, often leveraging techniques like Gaussian quadrature and self-attention mechanisms. These advancements are improving the accuracy and scalability of solving integral equations and related problems in diverse fields such as partial differential equations, optimal control, and data analysis from high-dimensional noisy datasets, leading to more powerful tools for scientific modeling and computation.