Integral Reinforcement Learning
Integral Reinforcement Learning (IntRL) is a continuous-time control method aiming to efficiently solve optimal control problems by integrating the utility function over time. Current research focuses on improving computational efficiency through advanced quadrature rules and addressing challenges like numerical conditioning and dimensional scaling, often employing model-free approaches and neural network approximations. IntRL's ability to handle uncertain, nonlinear systems with guaranteed stability makes it particularly promising for real-world applications such as robotic control and traffic management, offering robust and data-efficient solutions. The development of decentralized algorithms and improved convergence guarantees are key areas of ongoing investigation.