Integrated Circuit Design

Integrated circuit (IC) design is undergoing a transformation driven by artificial intelligence, aiming to improve efficiency, reliability, and security throughout the design process. Current research focuses on applying machine learning models, such as graph neural networks (GNNs) and large language models (LLMs), to optimize various stages, from logic synthesis and defect detection to thermal simulation and hardware security. These advancements are crucial for addressing the increasing complexity of modern ICs, enabling faster design cycles, improved yield, and enhanced protection against malicious modifications. The resulting improvements in design automation and security have significant implications for the semiconductor industry and broader technological advancements.