Item Embeddings
Item embeddings are numerical representations of items (e.g., products, movies) used in recommender systems and other applications to capture item characteristics and relationships. Current research focuses on improving embedding generation through techniques like contrastive learning, graph convolutional networks, and incorporating large language models to better capture semantic relationships and mitigate issues like popularity bias and data sparsity. These advancements aim to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of recommendation systems, impacting various industries by improving user experience and business outcomes. Furthermore, research explores optimizing embedding generation for specific tasks, such as sequential recommendation and cross-domain recommendation, leading to more robust and adaptable systems.