Joint Segmentation
Joint segmentation is a rapidly developing field focusing on simultaneously performing multiple segmentation tasks within a single framework, often coupled with other related tasks like image reconstruction, registration, or trajectory prediction. Research currently emphasizes deep learning approaches, particularly transformer networks and convolutional neural networks (including U-Net variations), often incorporating multi-scale and attention mechanisms to improve accuracy and efficiency across diverse applications. This integrated approach offers significant advantages in various domains, including medical imaging (e.g., improved diagnosis through simultaneous organ and lesion segmentation), autonomous driving (e.g., robust scene understanding via joint object segmentation and trajectory prediction), and robotics (e.g., efficient object tracking and manipulation).