Learning Signal
Learning signals are crucial for training artificial neural networks and understanding biological learning mechanisms, focusing on how networks effectively extract useful information from data to update their parameters. Current research investigates optimizing learning signals across various model architectures, including recurrent neural networks and graph neural networks, and explores alternative learning paradigms beyond backpropagation, such as equilibrium propagation and signal propagation, to improve efficiency and robustness. These advancements aim to enhance the performance and generalization capabilities of machine learning models, while also providing insights into the fundamental principles of learning in biological systems and informing the design of more efficient and biologically plausible artificial intelligence.