Line Loss
Line loss, the energy dissipated during electricity transmission and distribution, is a significant concern requiring effective management strategies. Current research focuses on improving the accuracy of short-term line loss rate forecasting, employing advanced techniques like attention mechanisms integrated with graph convolutional networks and long short-term memory networks to capture complex spatial and temporal dependencies within power grids. These improved forecasting models aim to optimize resource allocation and enhance the efficiency of power distribution networks. Furthermore, studies are investigating the fundamental role of weight decay in training deep learning models used for line loss prediction, revealing its impact on optimization dynamics rather than solely as a regularization technique.