Machine Learning Sensor
Machine learning (ML) sensors integrate ML algorithms directly into sensor hardware, enabling on-device data processing and analysis for improved efficiency, privacy, and reduced latency. Current research emphasizes developing robust and adaptable ML models, such as Gaussian Mixture Models, for various applications including shock detection in fluid dynamics and disease diagnosis using readily available physiological data. This approach offers significant advantages in diverse fields, from improving the accuracy and reliability of robotic systems through tactile sensing to creating more efficient and privacy-preserving IoT devices for healthcare and other applications. Standardization efforts, including the development of datasheets for ML sensors, are underway to promote transparency and responsible use.