Material Modeling
Material modeling aims to create accurate and efficient computational representations of material behavior, enabling prediction of properties and responses under various conditions. Current research emphasizes developing and improving machine-learned potentials, including graph neural networks and transformers, often incorporating physics-based constraints to enhance accuracy and generalizability, particularly when dealing with limited experimental data. These advancements are crucial for accelerating materials discovery, optimizing designs, and improving the accuracy of simulations across diverse fields, from medicine to engineering. The integration of physics-informed deep learning and large language models is also a significant trend, aiming to bridge the gap between data-driven and physics-based approaches.