Medical Diagnosis
Medical diagnosis is undergoing a transformation driven by artificial intelligence, aiming to improve accuracy, efficiency, and accessibility of healthcare. Current research heavily utilizes machine learning models, including gradient boosting decision trees, support vector machines, convolutional neural networks, and transformers, often incorporating multimodal data (e.g., images, text, physiological signals) for enhanced diagnostic capabilities. This work addresses challenges such as algorithmic bias, interpretability, and the need for efficient and robust models, particularly in resource-constrained settings. The ultimate goal is to develop reliable and explainable AI-assisted diagnostic tools that augment clinical expertise and improve patient outcomes.
Papers
Domain Adaptation-based Edge Computing for Cross-Conditions Fault Diagnosis
Yanzhi Wang, Chu Wang, Jinhong Wu, Ziyang Yu, Qi Zhou
EyeDiff: text-to-image diffusion model improves rare eye disease diagnosis
Ruoyu Chen, Weiyi Zhang, Bowen Liu, Xiaolan Chen, Pusheng Xu, Shunming Liu, Mingguang He, Danli Shi
Position Paper On Diagnostic Uncertainty Estimation from Large Language Models: Next-Word Probability Is Not Pre-test Probability
Yanjun Gao, Skatje Myers, Shan Chen, Dmitriy Dligach, Timothy A Miller, Danielle Bitterman, Guanhua Chen, Anoop Mayampurath, Matthew Churpek, Majid Afshar
Cross- and Intra-image Prototypical Learning for Multi-label Disease Diagnosis and Interpretation
Chong Wang, Fengbei Liu, Yuanhong Chen, Helen Frazer, Gustavo Carneiro
A CT-guided Control Framework of a Robotic Flexible Endoscope for the Diagnosis of the Maxillary Sinusitis
Puchen Zhu, Huayu Zhang, Xin Ma, Xiaoyin Zheng, Xuchen Wang, Kwok Wai Samuel Au
Leveraging Auxiliary Task Relevance for Enhanced Industrial Fault Diagnosis through Curriculum Meta-learning
Jinze Wang, Tiehua Zhang, Boon Xian Chai, Adriano Di Pietro, Dimitrios Georgakopoulos, Jiong Jin
SGUQ: Staged Graph Convolution Neural Network for Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis using Multi-Omics Data
Liang Tao, Yixin Xie, Jeffrey D Deng, Hui Shen, Hong-Wen Deng, Weihua Zhou, Chen Zhao
Class Balancing Diversity Multimodal Ensemble for Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis and Early Detection
Arianna Francesconi, Lazzaro di Biase, Donato Cappetta, Fabio Rebecchi, Paolo Soda, Rosa Sicilia, Valerio Guarrasi