Medical Imaging
Medical imaging research focuses on developing and improving AI-powered methods for analyzing medical images, primarily aiming to enhance diagnostic accuracy, efficiency, and accessibility. Current research emphasizes robust model architectures (like Vision Transformers and UNets) and algorithms (including federated learning, generative adversarial networks, and diffusion models) to address challenges such as data scarcity, domain shifts (e.g., scanner variations), and privacy concerns. These advancements hold significant potential for improving clinical decision-making, particularly in areas with limited radiologist access, and for facilitating more efficient and reliable medical diagnoses.
Papers
An Early Investigation into the Utility of Multimodal Large Language Models in Medical Imaging
Sulaiman Khan, Md. Rafiul Biswas, Alina Murad, Hazrat Ali, Zubair Shah
MGI: Multimodal Contrastive pre-training of Genomic and Medical Imaging
Jiaying Zhou, Mingzhou Jiang, Junde Wu, Jiayuan Zhu, Ziyue Wang, Yueming Jin
Paired Diffusion: Generation of related, synthetic PET-CT-Segmentation scans using Linked Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models
Rowan Bradbury, Katherine A. Vallis, Bartlomiej W. Papiez
Residual-based Language Models are Free Boosters for Biomedical Imaging
Zhixin Lai, Jing Wu, Suiyao Chen, Yucheng Zhou, Naira Hovakimyan