Memristive Device
Memristive devices, with their resistance-switching behavior mimicking biological synapses, are central to neuromorphic computing, aiming to create energy-efficient and biologically plausible artificial neural networks. Current research focuses on developing accurate memristor models, exploring novel training algorithms like contrastive learning and power-aware distillation for improved accuracy and robustness, and designing efficient hardware architectures for in-memory computation, including reservoir computing and spiking neural networks. This research holds significant promise for advancing artificial intelligence by enabling faster, more energy-efficient, and potentially more robust machine learning systems for various applications, from edge computing to advanced digital twins.
Papers
Integrated Artificial Neurons from Metal Halide Perovskites
Jeroen J. de Boer, Bruno Ehrler
Memristive Nanowire Network for Energy Efficient Audio Classification: Pre-Processing-Free Reservoir Computing with Reduced Latency
Akshaya Rajesh (1), Pavithra Ananthasubramanian (1), Nagarajan Raghavan (1), Ankush Kumar (1 and 2) ((1) nano-Macro Reliability Laboratory (nMRL), Engineering and Product Development Pillar, Singapore University of Technology and Design, 8, Somapah Road, 487372, Singapore, (2) Centre for Nanotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, Uttrakhand, 247667, India)