Native Robustness
Native robustness in machine learning focuses on developing models inherently resistant to various forms of input perturbations, including adversarial attacks and noisy data, without relying solely on post-hoc defenses. Current research emphasizes techniques like ensemble methods, reprogramming existing models, and modifying training procedures (e.g., using different learning rates for specific model layers or incorporating regularization methods) to improve robustness across diverse model architectures, including convolutional neural networks, vision transformers, and large language models. This field is crucial for deploying reliable AI systems in safety-critical applications, such as healthcare and autonomous driving, where model resilience to unexpected inputs is paramount.
Papers
SureFED: Robust Federated Learning via Uncertainty-Aware Inward and Outward Inspection
Nasimeh Heydaribeni, Ruisi Zhang, Tara Javidi, Cristina Nita-Rotaru, Farinaz Koushanfar
RobustMQ: Benchmarking Robustness of Quantized Models
Yisong Xiao, Aishan Liu, Tianyuan Zhang, Haotong Qin, Jinyang Guo, Xianglong Liu
Training on Foveated Images Improves Robustness to Adversarial Attacks
Muhammad A. Shah, Bhiksha Raj
Robust Linear Regression: Phase-Transitions and Precise Tradeoffs for General Norms
Elvis Dohmatob, Meyer Scetbon
Is Last Layer Re-Training Truly Sufficient for Robustness to Spurious Correlations?
Phuong Quynh Le, Jörg Schlötterer, Christin Seifert
Improving Generalization of Adversarial Training via Robust Critical Fine-Tuning
Kaijie Zhu, Jindong Wang, Xixu Hu, Xing Xie, Ge Yang
Investigating the Robustness of Sequential Recommender Systems Against Training Data Perturbations
Filippo Betello, Federico Siciliano, Pushkar Mishra, Fabrizio Silvestri
Adaptive Certified Training: Towards Better Accuracy-Robustness Tradeoffs
Zhakshylyk Nurlanov, Frank R. Schmidt, Florian Bernard
On the Connection between Pre-training Data Diversity and Fine-tuning Robustness
Vivek Ramanujan, Thao Nguyen, Sewoong Oh, Ludwig Schmidt, Ali Farhadi