Neural Network Heuristic
Neural network heuristics leverage the power of deep learning to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of solving complex optimization problems, particularly those traditionally tackled by computationally expensive methods. Current research focuses on developing and refining neural network architectures, such as graph neural networks and transformers, for specific problem domains like vehicle routing and task scheduling, often incorporating techniques like meta-learning and cross-problem learning to enhance generalization and reduce training time. These advancements offer significant potential for accelerating solutions to computationally challenging problems across diverse fields, from logistics and robotics to satellite operations and network analysis, by learning effective search strategies and improving upon existing heuristic approaches.