Node Sampling
Node sampling techniques aim to efficiently process large graphs by selecting representative subsets of nodes for graph neural network (GNN) training and inference. Current research focuses on developing adaptive sampling methods that go beyond static heuristics, incorporating techniques like Bayesian networks, transformers, and random walks to improve sampling efficiency and accuracy, particularly for heterophilous graphs and distributed settings. These advancements are crucial for scaling GNNs to massive datasets, enabling their application in diverse fields like recommendation systems and financial modeling where graph data is prevalent. The ultimate goal is to achieve high accuracy with minimal computational cost and communication overhead.