Non Gaussian Aleatoric Uncertainty
Non-Gaussian aleatoric uncertainty focuses on quantifying uncertainty inherent in the data itself, particularly when it deviates from the typical assumption of a Gaussian distribution. Current research emphasizes developing deep learning methods, including normalizing flows and ensembles, to model these complex, non-Gaussian uncertainty patterns, often in conjunction with techniques to disentangle aleatoric uncertainty from epistemic uncertainty (uncertainty due to lack of knowledge). This work is crucial for improving the reliability and safety of machine learning models in various applications, from robotics and autonomous systems to medical diagnosis and scientific simulations, where accurate uncertainty quantification is paramount for trustworthy decision-making.