Quantization Step
Quantization step, the process of reducing the precision of numerical representations in neural networks, aims to improve model efficiency and reduce computational costs without significant accuracy loss. Current research focuses on optimizing quantization techniques for various model architectures, including large language models and convolutional neural networks, employing methods like post-training quantization (PTQ) and quantization-aware training (QAT), often incorporating gradient-based optimization or novel loss functions to mitigate accuracy degradation. These advancements are crucial for deploying deep learning models on resource-constrained devices and improving the scalability of large models, impacting both the efficiency of machine learning systems and their accessibility across diverse applications.