Real World
Research on "real-world" applications focuses on bridging the gap between simulated and real-world environments, particularly for complex tasks like robotics, autonomous driving, and natural language processing. Current efforts utilize various model architectures, including large language models (LLMs), diffusion models, reinforcement learning (RL), and graph neural networks, to improve robustness, generalization, and efficiency in diverse real-world scenarios. This research is crucial for advancing AI capabilities beyond controlled settings and enabling practical applications in areas such as healthcare, manufacturing, and transportation, while also addressing challenges like data scarcity, safety, and bias.
Papers
UniReal: Universal Image Generation and Editing via Learning Real-world Dynamics
Xi Chen, Zhifei Zhang, He Zhang, Yuqian Zhou, Soo Ye Kim, Qing Liu, Yijun Li, Jianming Zhang, Nanxuan Zhao, Yilin Wang, Hui Ding, Zhe Lin, Hengshuang Zhao
Scaling Sequential Recommendation Models with Transformers
Pablo Zivic, Hernan Vazquez, Jorge Sanchez
RAP-SR: RestorAtion Prior Enhancement in Diffusion Models for Realistic Image Super-Resolution
Jiangang Wang, Qingnan Fan, Jinwei Chen, Hong Gu, Feng Huang, Wenqi Ren
TDD-Bench Verified: Can LLMs Generate Tests for Issues Before They Get Resolved?
Toufique Ahmed, Martin Hirzel, Rangeet Pan, Avraham Shinnar, Saurabh Sinha
Step-by-Step Guidance to Differential Anemia Diagnosis with Real-World Data and Deep Reinforcement Learning
Lillian Muyama, Estelle Lu, Geoffrey Cheminet, Jacques Pouchot, Bastien Rance, Anne-Isabelle Tropeano, Antoine Neuraz, Adrien Coulet
Generative Photography: Scene-Consistent Camera Control for Realistic Text-to-Image Synthesis
Yu Yuan, Xijun Wang, Yichen Sheng, Prateek Chennuri, Xingguang Zhang, Stanley Chan
TSD-SR: One-Step Diffusion with Target Score Distillation for Real-World Image Super-Resolution
Linwei Dong, Qingnan Fan, Yihong Guo, Zhonghao Wang, Qi Zhang, Jinwei Chen, Yawei Luo, Changqing Zou
Generating Diverse Synthetic Datasets for Evaluation of Real-life Recommender Systems
Miha Malenšek, Blaž Škrlj, Blaž Mramor, Jure Demšar
Can LLMs plan paths in the real world?
Wanyi Chen, Meng-Wen Su, Nafisa Mehjabin, Mary L. Cummings
Explainable AI for Classifying UTI Risk Groups Using a Real-World Linked EHR and Pathology Lab Dataset
Yujie Dai, Brian Sullivan, Axel Montout, Amy Dillon, Chris Waller, Peter Acs, Rachel Denholm, Philip Williams, Alastair D Hay, Raul Santos-Rodriguez, Andrew Dowsey
Revisiting Point Cloud Completion: Are We Ready For The Real-World?
Stuti Pathak, Prashant Kumar, Nicholus Mboga, Gunther Steenackers, Rudi Penne