Real World
Research on "real-world" applications focuses on bridging the gap between simulated and real-world environments, particularly for complex tasks like robotics, autonomous driving, and natural language processing. Current efforts utilize various model architectures, including large language models (LLMs), diffusion models, reinforcement learning (RL), and graph neural networks, to improve robustness, generalization, and efficiency in diverse real-world scenarios. This research is crucial for advancing AI capabilities beyond controlled settings and enabling practical applications in areas such as healthcare, manufacturing, and transportation, while also addressing challenges like data scarcity, safety, and bias.
Papers
Adversarial Audio Synthesis with Complex-valued Polynomial Networks
Yongtao Wu, Grigorios G Chrysos, Volkan Cevher
A software toolkit and hardware platform for investigating and comparing robot autonomy algorithms in simulation and reality
Asher Elmquist, Aaron Young, Ishaan Mahajan, Kyle Fahey, Abhiraj Dashora, Sriram Ashokkumar, Stefan Caldararu, Victor Freire, Xiangru Xu, Radu Serban, Dan Negrut
CEBaB: Estimating the Causal Effects of Real-World Concepts on NLP Model Behavior
Eldar David Abraham, Karel D'Oosterlinck, Amir Feder, Yair Ori Gat, Atticus Geiger, Christopher Potts, Roi Reichart, Zhengxuan Wu
BURG-Toolkit: Robot Grasping Experiments in Simulation and the Real World
Martin Rudorfer, Markus Suchi, Mohan Sridharan, Markus Vincze, Aleš Leonardis
Improving Robustness against Real-World and Worst-Case Distribution Shifts through Decision Region Quantification
Leo Schwinn, Leon Bungert, An Nguyen, René Raab, Falk Pulsmeyer, Doina Precup, Björn Eskofier, Dario Zanca
Learning-based AC-OPF Solvers on Realistic Network and Realistic Loads
Tsun Ho Aaron Cheung, Min Zhou, Minghua Chen
Deep Learning in Business Analytics: A Clash of Expectations and Reality
Marc Andreas Schmitt
Bayesian Physics-Informed Neural Networks for real-world nonlinear dynamical systems
Kevin Linka, Amelie Schafer, Xuhui Meng, Zongren Zou, George Em Karniadakis, Ellen Kuhl
Infrared Invisible Clothing:Hiding from Infrared Detectors at Multiple Angles in Real World
Xiaopei Zhu, Zhanhao Hu, Siyuan Huang, Jianmin Li, Xiaolin Hu
Bridging the Gap between Reality and Ideality of Entity Matching: A Revisiting and Benchmark Re-Construction
Tianshu Wang, Hongyu Lin, Cheng Fu, Xianpei Han, Le Sun, Feiyu Xiong, Hui Chen, Minlong Lu, Xiuwen Zhu