Robust Inference
Robust inference focuses on developing statistical methods and machine learning models that produce reliable and accurate results even when faced with noisy, incomplete, or high-dimensional data, or when underlying assumptions are violated. Current research emphasizes techniques like doubly robust estimation, incorporating data augmentation and generative models, and employing robust loss functions (e.g., Huber loss, Wasserstein Dice loss) within various architectures including deep neural networks (e.g., U-Nets, Transformers) and kernel methods. These advancements are crucial for improving the reliability of inferences across diverse fields, from causal inference in social sciences and medical image analysis to high-dimensional statistical testing and robust stereo matching in computer vision.