Sobolev Space
Sobolev spaces are mathematical frameworks used to analyze functions based on their smoothness and differentiability, finding applications in diverse fields like scientific computing and machine learning. Current research focuses on efficiently approximating functions within these spaces using deep neural networks, particularly exploring the effectiveness of architectures like ReLU networks and the impact of incorporating sensitivity information (Sobolev training) to improve model accuracy and convergence speed in applications such as solving partial differential equations. This work is significant because it improves the accuracy and efficiency of numerical methods for solving complex problems in areas like computational mechanics and PDE-based modeling, leading to advancements in fields ranging from engineering design to scientific simulations.